BRITISH POLICY DURING THE ITALO-TURKISH WAR (1911-1912) AND REACTIONS OF INDIAN MUSLIMS

Yasemin KUTLU YÜRÜK

doi:https://doi.org/

Orjinal Araştırma Makalesi | Küresel Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi 2024, Cil. 1(1) 1-13

BRITISH POLICY DURING THE ITALO-TURKISH WAR (1911-1912) AND REACTIONS OF INDIAN MUSLIMS

Yasemin KUTLU YÜRÜK

ss. 1 - 13 | Makale No: kurepol.2024.001

Yayın tarihi: Mart 10, 2024 | Okunma Sayısı: 28 | İndirilme Sayısı: 215

PDF İndir

Özet

The beginning of the 20th century brought major problems for the Ottoman Empire both internally and externally. The first serious foreign issue faced by the Union and Progress Party, which came to power with the abolition of Sultan Abdülhamit II, was the 1911 Italo-Turkish War. Tripoli, the last territory of the Ottoman Empire in North Africa, became the target of Italians who wanted to take part in the race for colonialism. While European states remained silent about the Italian invasion in order not to disrupt the balance of power, Indians openly supported the Ottoman Empire. In this article, the material and moral aid provided by Indians to the Ottoman Empire is discussed. In addition, the va- lidity of the Pan-Islamism policy was discussed by analysing the reasons why the British government did not support the Ottoman Empire despite the demands and pressures from the Indian people.

Anahtar Kelimeler: 7e Ottoman Empire, Indian Muslims, Britain, Italy, 7e Italo-Turkish War

Bu makaleye nasıl atıf yapılır?

APA 6th edition
YURUK, Y.K. (2024). BRITISH POLICY DURING THE ITALO-TURKISH WAR (1911-1912) AND REACTIONS OF INDIAN MUSLIMS . Küresel Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi, 1(1), 1-13.

Harvard
YURUK, Y. (2024). BRITISH POLICY DURING THE ITALO-TURKISH WAR (1911-1912) AND REACTIONS OF INDIAN MUSLIMS . Küresel Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi, 1(1), pp. 1-13.

Chicago 16th edition
YURUK, Yasemin KUTLU (2024). "BRITISH POLICY DURING THE ITALO-TURKISH WAR (1911-1912) AND REACTIONS OF INDIAN MUSLIMS ". Küresel Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi 1 (1):1-13.

Kaynakça

BOA, (Osmanlı Arşivi), BEO, (Bâb-ı Âlî Evrak Odası), folder no. 3959/296860, 6 November 1911. [Google Scholar]
BOA, (Osmanlı Arşivi), HR.SFR.3 (Hariciye Nezâreti Londra Sefareti Belgeleri), folder no. [Google Scholar]
639/73 19 November 1911. [Google Scholar]
BOA, (Osmanlı Arşivi), HR.SFR.3 (Hariciye Nezâreti Londra Sefareti Belgeleri), folder no. [Google Scholar]
657/18, 12 December 1911. [Google Scholar]
BOA, (Osmanlı Arşivi), HR.SFR.3 (Hariciye Nezâreti Londra Sefareti Belgeleri), folder no. [Google Scholar]
655/1, 1 January 1912. [Google Scholar]
BOA, (Osmanlı Arşivi), HR.SFR.3 (Hariciye Nezâreti Londra Sefareti Belgeleri), folder no. [Google Scholar]
659/2 11 January 1912. [Google Scholar]
IA, (Indian Archive), Foreign Department, External-B, Digitized Public Records Foreign, PR_000004093738, file no. 332-333, p. 8. [Google Scholar]
Sırat-ı Müstakim, “Bütün Hindistan Galeyanda, 28 December 1911, p. 274. [Google Scholar]
Sırat-ı Müstakim, Alem-i İslam’da Galeyan, 79 November 1911, p. 147. The Times of India, (TOI), Forces in Tripoli, 28 October 1911, p. 9. [Google Scholar]
The Times of India, (TOI), Italo-Turkish War: Operations at Tripoli Italy’s Appeal to En- glish Press, 3 October 1911, p. 7. [Google Scholar]
The Times of India, (TOI), Latest Telegrams: Italo-Turkish War Grain As Contraband Strong Indian Protest, 11 October 1911, p. 7. [Google Scholar]
The Times of India, (TOI), Latest Telegrams: Italo-Turkish War, 10 October 1911, p. 7. [Google Scholar]
The Times of India, (TOI), Latest Telegrams: The War Bombardment of Tripoli Weak Re- sponse by Turks, 6 October 1911, p. 7. [Google Scholar]
The Times of India, (TOI), Tripoli Occupied: Turks Abandon the Town the Bombardment and After, 7 October 1911, p. 9. [Google Scholar]
Akgün, S., Uluğtekin, M. (1993), “Hilal-i Ahmer ve Trablusgarp Savaşı”, OTAM, 3, 17-84. Aydın C. (2017), 7e Idea of the Muslim World, London: Harvard University Press. [Google Scholar]
Kerimoğlu, H. T. (2012), “Trablusgarp ve Balkan Savaşları’nda Hint Müslümanlarının Os- manlı Devleti’ne Yaptıkları Yardımlar”, Journal of Turkish World Studies, 12(2), 161-181. [Google Scholar]
Kurtcephe, İ. (1990), “Trablusgarb’ın İtalyanlarca İşgali, Mustafa Kemal ve Arkadaşlarının Direnişe Katılmaları”, Ankara Üniversitesi Türk İnkılap Tarihi Enstitüsü Atatürk Yolu Der- gisi, 2(6), 361-375. [Google Scholar]
Kurtcephe, İ. (1995), Türk-İtalyan İlişkileri 1911-1916, Ankara: TTK. [Google Scholar]
Orhan, M. (2010), Arşiv Vesikalarına Göre Trablusgarp Harbi, Unpublished Master Thesis, University of Trakya, Social Science Enstitute, Edirne. [Google Scholar]
Özcan, A. (1997), Pan-Islamism Indian Muslims, the Ottomans C Britain (1877-1924), Brill. [Google Scholar]
Sadiq M. (1983), The Turkish Revolution and the Indian Freedom Movement, New Delhi: Mac- millian. [Google Scholar]
Şeber, N. İ. (2011), “Arşiv Belgelerine Göre Trablusgarp Savaşı’nın Osmanlı Topraklarındaki İtalyan Tebaaya Yansımaları”, the Journal of Ottoman Studies, 38, 243-244. [Google Scholar]
Şengül, M. (1998), “Trablusgarp Savaşı ve İtalya’nın Akdeniz’deki Faaliyetleri”, Çağdaş Tür- kiye Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(3), 261-292. [Google Scholar]
Şıvgın, H. (1989), Trablusgarb Savaşı ve 1911-1912 Türk İtalyan Savaşı, Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi. [Google Scholar]
Trivedi, Raj Kumar (1994), the Critical Triangle India Britain and Turkey 1908-1924, Jaipur: Publication Scheme. [Google Scholar]

Cilt 1 Sayı 1

Mart 2024

Tüm Makaleler